Compare beri for a period beginning at a point in the past with önce for a time before a reference point.
The idea
Üç yıldan beri burada yaşıyorum means I have lived here for three years, continuing from that starting point. The time expression before beri takes the ablative: dünden beri, since yesterday. Üç yıl önce taşındım places the move three years ago; the duration before önce has no ablative in this pattern.
Examples
- Üç yıldan beri burada yaşıyorum.I have lived here for three years.
- Üç yıl önce buraya taşındım.I moved here three years ago.
- Sabah dokuzdan beri çalışıyorum.I have been working since nine this morning.
- Dünden beri yağmur yağıyor.It has been raining since yesterday.
- Bir saat önce eve geldim.I came home an hour ago.
- Geçen yıldan beri görüşmedik.We have not seen each other since last year.
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Watch out
Do not say üç yıl beri without the ablative: use üç yıldan beri. For three years ago, use üç yıl önce, without adding -dan in this pattern.
Try it yourself
Üç yıl ___ buraya taşındım. (önce / beri)
Show answer or example answer
önce
önce: the move happened three years ago, so the duration precedes önce without the ablative.
Dün___ beri yağmur yağıyor. (den / de)
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den
den: dünden beri means since yesterday; the ablative ending follows the front vowel in dün.
Geçen yıl___ beri buradayım. (dan / den)
Show answer or example answer
dan
dan: geçen yıldan beri means since last year; the back vowel in yıl selects -dan.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Turkish sentences and words where available. We keep your score.
Üç yıl ___ buraya taşındım. (önce / beri)
Dün___ beri yağmur yağıyor. (den / de)
Geçen yıl___ beri buradayım. (dan / den)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Say how long you have lived somewhere, then say when you moved there using önce.

