Describe sweating during an activity and recognise the same verb with a glass surface.

The idea

Present terliyor narrows the final e of terle- to i. Past terledi keeps it; future terleyecek adds a linking y.

Patterns to compare
PersonPresent continuousPastFuture
benterliyorumterledimterleyeceğim
senterliyorsunterledinterleyeceksin
oterliyorterlediterleyecek
bizterliyoruzterledikterleyeceğiz
sizterliyorsunuzterledinizterleyeceksiniz
onlarterliyorlarterledilerterleyecekler

Examples

  • Ben bu kalın montla terliyorum.I am sweating in this thick coat.
  • Dün yokuşta hepimiz terledik.We all sweated on the hill yesterday.
  • Yarın yürüyüşte yine terleyeceğiz.We will sweat again on tomorrow’s walk.
  • Banyodaki ayna terledi.The bathroom mirror fogged up.
  • Bu gömlekle artık terlemiyorum.I no longer sweat in this shirt.
  • Sen de terledin mi?Did you sweat too?

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Turkish voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

A mirror that terliyor is collecting condensation, not perspiring like a person. Translate the event according to its subject.

Try it yourself

  1. Complete in the present continuous: Ben bu montla ___. (terlemek)

    Show answer or example answer

    terliyorum

    terliyorum: the current action narrows e to i and takes first-person -um.

  2. Complete in the definite past (-di): Biz dün yokuşta ___. (terlemek)

    Show answer or example answer

    terledik

    terledik: yesterday requires past -di, and -k identifies the speaker’s group.

  3. Complete in the future tense: Biz yarın yürüyüşte ___. (terlemek)

    Show answer or example answer

    terleyeceğiz

    terleyeceğiz: the walk is tomorrow; the future uses y, then ğ before the “we” ending.

Use it today

Describe a past walk with your group and a mirror that fogged up.