A gardener uses a shovel; a boat can have an oar.
The idea
Kürek means shovel or oar. The definite object is küreği and the genitive is küreğin: final k changes to ğ before these vowel endings. Kürekle or kürek ile means “with a shovel”.
Examples
- Küreği dikkatle duvara dayadım.I carefully leaned the shovel against the wall.
- Bahçıvan kürekle toprağı kazdı.The gardener dug the soil with a shovel.
- Küreğimiz kapının yanında duruyor.Our shovel is by the door.
- Bu küreğin sapı uzundur.The handle of this shovel is long.
- Teknedeki kürek suya değiyor.The oar in the boat touches the water.
- İki bahçe küreği kulübede duruyor.Two garden shovels are in the shed.
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Watch out
Context distinguishes soil and gardening from a boat and water. Keep k in kürekle, where the attached suffix starts with a consonant.
Try it yourself
I leaned the shovel against the wall. (specific object) ___ duvara dayadım.
Show answer or example answer
küreği
küreği: k becomes ğ before the accusative -i.
The gardener dug the soil with a shovel. (instrument, ile) Bahçıvan ___ toprağı kazdı.
Show answer or example answer
kürekle / kürek ile
kürekle or kürek ile: both name the instrument used.
The handle of this shovel is long. (of the shovel) Bu ___ sapı uzundur.
Show answer or example answer
küreğin
küreğin: k becomes ğ before the genitive -in.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Turkish sentences and words where available. We keep your score.
I leaned the shovel against the wall. (specific object) ___ duvara dayadım.
The gardener dug the soil with a shovel. (instrument, ile) Bahçıvan ___ toprağı kazdı.
kürekle / kürek ile
The handle of this shovel is long. (of the shovel) Bu ___ sapı uzundur.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Describe a garden shovel and say what a boat’s oar touches.

