Padre names a father in relation to a child; padres can refer to parents together.
The idea
The singular is el padre; the plural los padres can include mothers and fathers.
Examples
- Mi padre vive cerca.My father lives nearby.
- El padre de Ana trabaja en un hospital.Ana’s father works in a hospital.
- Mis padres viven en Madrid.My parents live in Madrid.
- Ana visita a sus padres cada sábado.Ana visits her parents every Saturday.
- Hablo con mi padre los domingos.I speak with my father on Sundays.
- Los padres esperan a sus hijos.The parents wait for their children.
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Watch out
Padres may also mean fathers in a male group; context determines the intended meaning.
Try it yourself
Choose the word for father: Mi ___ es un hombre. (padre / madre)
Show answer or example answer
padre
Padre names a father in the singular.
Choose the plural for mother and father together: Mi madre y mi padre son mis ___. (padres / madres)
Show answer or example answer
padres
Padres can include a mother and a father together.
Choose the verb agreeing with plural parents: Los padres ___ a sus hijos. (esperan / espera)
Show answer or example answer
esperan
Esperan agrees with the plural subject los padres.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Spanish sentences where available. We keep your score.
Choose the word for father: Mi ___ es un hombre. (padre / madre)
Choose the plural for mother and father together: Mi madre y mi padre son mis ___. (padres / madres)
Choose the verb agreeing with plural parents: Los padres ___ a sus hijos. (esperan / espera)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Describe a parent and say where your parents or another family’s parents live.

