The relationship and local custom help you choose between tú and usted.

The idea

Use tú with the informal singular verb, as in tú hablas; use usted with the third-person singular, as in usted habla.

Examples

  • Tú hablas con tu amiga.You speak with your friend.
  • Usted habla con la doctora.You speak with the doctor.
  • ¿Tú tienes tiempo mañana?Do you have time tomorrow?
  • ¿Usted tiene una reserva?Do you have a reservation?
  • Tú vives cerca de la estación.You live near the station.
  • Usted vive en esta calle.You live on this street.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic Spanish voice available on your device. Voice quality and availability vary; it does not assess your pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not pair usted with hablas: the formal pronoun takes habla. In some regions vos is also used informally.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the form for a friend: Tú ___ español. (hablas / habla)

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    hablas

    Hablas matches the informal subject in the sentence.

  2. Choose the form for formal address to one person: Usted ___ café. (bebes / bebe)

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    bebe

    Bebe matches the formal subject addressing one person.

  3. Choose the informal pronoun: ___ trabajas aquí. (Tú / Usted)

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    Tú

    Tú fits the informal verb trabajas.

Use it today

Address a friend and then a customer using a matching verb.