Decide whether the link expresses time or contrast.
The idea
Mientras connects simultaneous events. Mientras que commonly contrasts facts; context can also allow mientras for contrast.
| Enlace | Valor |
|---|---|
| mientras | simultaneidad; también contraste |
| mientras que | contraste |
Examples
- Mientras cocino, escucho la radio.While I cook, I listen to the radio.
- El gato duerme mientras trabajamos.The cat sleeps while we work.
- Mientras llovía, leímos en casa.While it rained, we read at home.
- El norte es húmedo, mientras que el sur es seco.The north is humid, whereas the south is dry.
- Mi hermana prefiere té, mientras que yo prefiero café.My sister prefers tea, whereas I prefer coffee.
- Este camino es largo, mientras que aquel es corto.This path is long, whereas that one is short.
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Watch out
Do not assume mientras que always means simultaneous action.
Try it yourself
Choose the time link: ___ preparo la cena, suena música.
Show answer or example answer
mientras
mientras: the music plays during dinner preparation.
Choose the contrast link: El lago es profundo, ___ el estanque es poco profundo.
Show answer or example answer
mientras que
mientras que: the depths are contrasted.
Choose the time link: ___ cruzaban el puente, vieron un barco.
Show answer or example answer
mientras
mientras: seeing the boat occurs during the crossing.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Spanish sentences where available. We keep your score.
Choose the time link: ___ preparo la cena, suena música.
Choose the contrast link: El lago es profundo, ___ el estanque es poco profundo.
Choose the time link: ___ cruzaban el puente, vieron un barco.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Write a new sentence for each meaning.

