Mal can describe how an action happens or how someone feels.
The idea
As an adverb, mal does not agree in gender or number with the subject.
Examples
- Dormí mal porque había mucho ruido.I slept badly because there was a lot of noise.
- La impresora funciona mal esta mañana.The printer is working badly this morning.
- Si escuchas mal la dirección, pregúntala otra vez.If you hear the address incorrectly, ask for it again.
- Me siento mal y necesito descansar.I feel unwell and need to rest.
- Ellos cocinaron mal el arroz.They cooked the rice badly.
- El teléfono no funciona bien: funciona mal.The phone is not working well: it is working badly.
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Watch out
Malo is an adjective: el arroz es malo describes the rice, not how it was cooked.
Try it yourself
Choose the adverb describing how someone slept: Dormí ___ por el ruido. (mal / malo)
Show answer or example answer
mal
Mal describes how the speaker slept.
Choose the opposite of functioning well: El teléfono no funciona bien; funciona ___. (mal / bien)
Show answer or example answer
mal
Mal is the opposite of bien for how the phone works.
Choose the adjective describing the rice: El arroz es ___. (malo / mal)
Show answer or example answer
malo
Malo describes the masculine singular noun arroz after es.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Spanish sentences where available. We keep your score.
Choose the adverb describing how someone slept: Dormí ___ por el ruido. (mal / malo)
Choose the opposite of functioning well: El teléfono no funciona bien; funciona ___. (mal / bien)
Choose the adjective describing the rice: El arroz es ___. (malo / mal)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Describe something that works badly and say how you feel today.

