Describe ideas without a physical form and compare them with concrete examples.
The idea
Abstracto means abstract; it agrees with the noun: abstracto, abstracta, abstractos or abstractas.
Examples
- La justicia es un concepto abstracto.Justice is an abstract concept.
- La profesora explicó la idea abstracta con una historia concreta.The teacher explained the abstract idea with a concrete story.
- A Mateo le gustan los cuadros abstractos del museo.Mateo likes the abstract paintings in the museum.
- Las reglas abstractas necesitan ejemplos para ser más claras.Abstract rules need examples to become clearer.
- El debate parecía abstracto hasta que hablamos de nuestro barrio.The discussion seemed abstract until we talked about our neighbourhood.
- Para el proyecto, Ana transformó una propuesta abstracta en un plan concreto.For the project, Ana turned an abstract proposal into a concrete plan.
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Watch out
Do not use abstracto with a feminine singular noun such as idea: choose abstracta.
Try it yourself
Choose the correct form: La libertad es una idea ___. (abstracto / abstracta)
Show answer or example answer
abstracta
abstracta matches the feminine singular noun idea.
Choose the correct form: Estos principios son ___. (abstractos / abstractas)
Show answer or example answer
abstractos
abstractos matches the masculine plural noun principios.
Choose the correct form: La artista prefiere las formas ___. (abstractos / abstractas)
Show answer or example answer
abstractas
abstractas matches the feminine plural noun formas.
Practice round
Answer questions, then rebuild Spanish sentences where available. We keep your score.
Choose the correct form: La libertad es una idea ___. (abstracto / abstracta)
Choose the correct form: Estos principios son ___. (abstractos / abstractas)
Choose the correct form: La artista prefiere las formas ___. (abstractos / abstractas)
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
Tap the words in the right order.
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Write an original sentence with abstracto and add a concrete example.

