Talk about events or difficulties you expect before they happen.

The idea

Use anticipate with a noun, a clause introduced by that, or an -ing form. It can suggest preparation, but does not always mean action was taken.

Examples

  • We anticipated heavy traffic and left early.
  • The nurse anticipates that the clinic will be busy tomorrow.
  • I anticipate needing more time to finish the report.
  • The team anticipated a difficult question and prepared an answer.
  • Farmers anticipate a dry summer, so they are saving water.
  • Maya did not anticipate how quickly the tickets would sell out.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic English voice on your device. Quality and availability vary; it does not assess pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not follow anticipate with an infinitive: say anticipate needing, not anticipate to need.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the correct answer. The organisers ___ delays, so they hired extra staff. (anticipated / anticipates)

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    anticipated

    anticipated places the organisers’ expectation in the past.

  2. Choose the correct answer. We anticipate ___ more volunteers next month. (needing / to need)

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    needing

    needing is the form that follows the verb here.

  3. Choose the correct answer. The guide anticipated ___ the path might be icy. (that / to)

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    that

    that introduces the expected situation.

Use it today

Describe a problem you anticipate and how you might prepare.