Choose between a regular activity and an action happening around the moment of speaking.

The idea

Use the present simple for a routine or regular fact: I walk to work every day. Use the present continuous for an action in progress now: I am walking to work right now. The continuous can also describe temporary situations or arrangements, so time words help but do not decide every case.

Examples

  • I walk to work every day.
  • I am walking to work right now.
  • She usually cooks at home.
  • She is cooking dinner at the moment.
  • They play tennis on Saturdays.
  • They are playing tennis now.

Read-aloud uses a synthetic English voice on your device. Quality and availability vary; it does not assess pronunciation.

Watch out

Do not rely on a single time word without considering the meaning. Some verbs, such as know, are not normally used in the continuous for a state.

Try it yourself

  1. Every Monday, I ___ to work. (walk / am walking)

    Show answer or example answer

    walk

    walk presents the journey as a regular habit.

  2. Look! She ___ dinner now. (cooks / is cooking)

    Show answer or example answer

    is cooking

    is cooking presents the action in progress now.

  3. On Saturdays, they usually ___ tennis. (play / are playing)

    Show answer or example answer

    play

    play describes the usual Saturday activity.

Use it today

Write two true sentences about the same activity: one about your usual routine and one describing a particular action in progress now.