Ask whether an action is a habit or a regular fact using a present simple question.

The idea

Put do before I, you, we or they, then use the main verb in its base form: Do they cycle? Use does before he, she, it or a singular noun: Does Lena cycle? Short answers repeat the auxiliary, for example Yes, she does or No, she doesn’t.

Examples

  • Do you cook at home?
  • Does Lena cycle to work?
  • Do they know the address?
  • Does the shop open today?
  • Do we need a ticket?
  • Does your friend like tea?

Read-aloud uses a synthetic English voice on your device. Quality and availability vary; it does not assess pronunciation.

Watch out

After does, use the base form: Does Lena cycle?, not Does Lena cycles? Questions with the verb be use a different pattern.

Try it yourself

  1. ___ you cook at home?

    Show answer or example answer

    Do

    Do starts a present simple question with you.

  2. ___ Lena cycle to work?

    Show answer or example answer

    Does

    Does starts the question when the subject is the singular name Lena.

  3. Does the shop ___ today? (open)

    Show answer or example answer

    open

    open stays in its base form after does.

Use it today

Write two questions about another person’s routine and answer each with a short answer.