Breaking a promise means failing to do what you promised.

The idea

Use break a promise when someone fails to fulfil a commitment. The past is broke and the past participle is broken.

Examples

  • I broke my promise to finish the painting.
  • The council broke its promise to protect the trees.
  • Ravi worries that he might break his promise.
  • We broke our promise to arrive before sunset.
  • Has the club broken its promise to open the pool?
  • They do not want to break a promise to their neighbours.

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Watch out

Do not use break to mean making the promise; it describes failing to fulfil it. Do not say destroy a promise for this meaning.

Try it yourself

  1. Choose the missing word. If you forget, you might ___ your promise. (break / lose)

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    break

    break follows might in the base form.

  2. Choose the missing word. The shop ___ its promise last year. (broke / breaks)

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    broke

    broke places the failure last year.

  3. Choose the missing word. The builder has ___ a promise to the family. (broken / broke)

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    broken

    broken follows has in the present perfect.

Use it today

Describe a fictional broken promise and its effect on trust.